Pabna, Nov 30 (V7N)— The traditional Baut festival, a cherished event in rural Bengal where amateur fishermen gather to fish in groups, is losing its charm. This year’s festival at Ruhul Beel in Bhangura Upazila, Pabna, has left many fishermen disappointed due to the dwindling fish population. Participants blame illegal fishing practices for the decline, casting a shadow over the century-old tradition.

A Festive Morning Dampened by Poor Catches

This reporter visited Ruhul Beel at dawn on Saturday to witness the event firsthand. The Baut festival drew thousands of people from nearby districts, armed with fishing rods, nets, and other tools. Many arrived early, enjoying the autumn morning with freshly prepared khichuri and warm sunbathing before stepping into the waters.

The excitement was palpable as fishermen, young and old, entered the beel together in a spirited tradition known locally as “Baut.” However, joy turned to frustration as many left empty-handed, a stark contrast to the festival’s vibrant past.

Declining Fish Stocks: Causes and Concerns

Local fishermen voiced their concerns about the reasons behind the dwindling fish population. Abdul Momin, a veteran from Tarash, Sirajganj, lamented, “I’ve been attending this festival for years. The catch is always a highlight, but this time it’s almost non-existent.”

Others, like Akbar Ali from Chatmohar, emphasized the communal aspect of the event. “The joy is in fishing together. But the lack of fish takes away some of the thrill,” he said.

The most significant concerns came from Wasim Uddin, who accused influential individuals of using Chinese nets and gas tablets to deplete the fish stock. “These practices have destroyed the ecosystem, killing not only fish but also aquatic insects. The administration must act,” he demanded.

Official Response and Conservation Efforts

Responding to these concerns, Pabna District Fisheries Officer Abul Kalam Azad acknowledged the challenges. “Illegal fishing practices, such as the use of gas tablets, are causing severe damage to fish reproduction and biodiversity,” he said. He assured that the Swamp Fisheries Department is working to address the issue through increased surveillance and initiatives like releasing fish fry annually in the beels.

Azad also urged amateur fishermen to be cautious, noting that while festivals like Baut celebrate rural traditions, they must not come at the cost of ecological balance. “Legal action will be taken against anyone caught using illegal fishing methods,” he warned.

A Tradition at Crossroads

The Baut festival, celebrated across Pabna’s Ruhul Beel, Dikshir Beel, and Ram Beel, marks a significant cultural event for the region. Held every Saturday and Tuesday from late November to early December, it attracts thousands of participants who revel in the communal joy of fishing.

However, this cherished tradition faces an uncertain future unless immediate steps are taken to restore fish stocks and curb harmful practices. For the residents of Pabna and surrounding areas, preserving the Baut festival means not just sustaining an age-old tradition but also safeguarding the region’s ecological heritage.

END/SR/AJ