Mexico has reported 48 deaths and over 950 health-related incidents due to a series of heatwaves since March, the government announced on Friday. Scientists caution that new temperature records are likely.

In 2022, Mexico experienced a record 419 heat-related deaths during the hot season, which spans from March to October, in a population of 129 million.

President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador called this year's heat "exceptional," attributing it to climate change. He highlighted that high temperatures and a lack of wind were worsening pollution in Mexico City, which usually enjoys a temperate climate and where few homes have air conditioning. The capital, situated at 2,240 meters (7,350 feet) above sea level, saw a record temperature of 34.3 degrees Celsius (93.7 degrees Fahrenheit) on May 9, according to the National Water Commission. The northeastern state of San Luis Potosi recorded a high of 49.6 degrees Celsius (121.3 degrees Fahrenheit).

Scientists from the National Autonomous University of Mexico warned that more temperature records could be broken in the coming weeks. Francisco Estrada, coordinator of the university's Climate Change Research Program, stated that this year is on track to be "the warmest year in history."

The extreme heat is not only affecting humans. In southern Mexico, dozens of howler monkeys have reportedly died due to the high temperatures.

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