International mediators have renewed their efforts to broker a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, following a conflict that has reportedly resulted in over 40,000 deaths in Gaza, according to the Hamas-run Gaza health ministry. Talks have commenced in Qatar, involving an Israeli delegation and U.S. CIA Director William Burns, although Hamas has not participated directly.

Hamas has set conditions for joining indirect negotiations, demanding the implementation of a ceasefire and a prisoner-hostage swap as outlined by U.S. President Joe Biden in May. They also insist on Israel's complete withdrawal from Gaza and the return of displaced Palestinians.

Despite these efforts, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has emphasized that Israeli forces must maintain control over Gaza's border with Egypt to prevent arms smuggling. The conflict, which began after Hamas's October 7 attack on Israel, has seen ongoing hostilities and a temporary truce in November that led to a prisoner exchange.

The ongoing talks come amidst high tensions, particularly following the killing of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, which has further complicated the situation. Israel has not commented on the incident, but Iran and its allies have vowed retaliation.

As international leaders continue to engage in diplomatic efforts, the situation remains highly volatile, with ongoing military actions and significant humanitarian concerns in Gaza.